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  • Elements

    PHOSPHORUS
    15
    P
    30.973761 (2)


    Compounds of phosphorus:

    phosphorus selenide

    • Formula as commonly written: P4Se3
    • Hill system formula: P4Se3
    • CAS registry number: [1314-86-9]
    • Formula weight: 360.775
    • Class: selenide

    Synonyms

    • phosphorus selenide
    • phosphorus triselenide
    • tetraphosphorus triselenide

    Physical properties

    • Colour: orange-red
    • Appearance: crystalline solid
    • Melting point: 245°C
    • Boiling point: 380°C
    • Density: 1310 kg m-3

    Element analysis and oxidation numbers

    For each compound, and where possible, a formal oxidation number for each element is given, but the usefulness of this number is limited, especially so for p-block elements in particular. Based upon that oxidation number, an electronic configuration is also given but note that for more exotic compounds you should view this as a guide only.
    Element%Formal oxidation stateFormal electronic configuration
    P 34.34
    Se 65.66

    Synthesis

    Not available

    Solid state structure

    • Geometry of phosphorus: 3 coordinate: pyramidal
    • Prototypical structure:

    Crystal structure of phosphorus selenide

    Isotope pattern

    What follows is the calculated isotope pattern for the P4Se3 unit with the most intense ion set to 100%.

    Formula: P4Se3

    mass %348 0.0 
    349 0.0
    350 0.1
    351 0.0
    352 0.9
    353 0.1
    354 4.5 __
    355 0.6
    356 15.8 ________
    357 1.6 _
    358 40.3 ____________________
    359 2.7 _
    360 76.2 ______________________________________
    361 3.1 __
    362 100.0 __________________________________________________
    363 1.0
    364 88.2 ____________________________________________
    365 0.1
    366 34.5 _________________
    367 0.0
    368 5.9 ___
    369 0.0
    370 0.4

    Suppliers

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    References

    The data on these compounds pages are assembled and adapted from the primary literature and several other sources including the following.

    • R.T. Sanderson in Chemical Periodicity, Reinhold, New York, USA, 1960.
    • N.N. Greenwood and A. Earnshaw in Chemistry of the Elements, 2nd edition, Butterworth, UK, 1997.
    • F.A. Cotton, G. Wilkinson, C.A. Murillo, and M. Bochmann, in Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
    • A.F. Trotman-Dickenson, (ed.) in Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, Pergamon, Oxford, UK, 1973.
    • R.W.G. Wyckoff, in Crystal Structures, volume 1, Interscience, John Wiley & Sons, 1963.
    • A.R.West in Basic solid state chemistry Chemistry, John Wiley & Sons, 1999.
    • A.F. Wells in Structural inorganic chemistry, 4th edition, Oxford, UK, 1975.
    • J.D.H. Donnay, (ed.) in Crystal data determinative tables, ACA monograph number 5, American Crystallographic Association, USA, 1963.
    • D.R. Lide, (ed.) in Chemical Rubber Company handbook of chemistry and physics, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA, 77th edition, 1996.
    • J.W. Mellor in A comprehensive treatise on inorganic and theoretical chemistry, volumes 1-16, Longmans, London, UK, 1922-1937.
    • J.E. Macintyre (ed.) in Dictionary of inorganic compounds, volumes 1-3, Chapman & Hall, London, UK, 1992.
    Fluorides
  • PF3
  • P2F4
  • PF5
  • Chlorides
  • PCl3
  • P2Cl4
  • PCl5
  • Bromides
  • PBr3
  • P2Br4
  • PBr5
  • Iodides
  • PI3
  • P2I4
  • Hydrides
  • PH3
  • P2H4
  • Oxides
  • P4O6
  • P4O10
  • Sulfides
  • P4S3
  • P4S4
  • P4S5
  • P4S6
  • P4S7
  • P4S9
  • P4S10
  • Selenides
  • P4Se3
  • Tellurides
    none listed
    Nitrides
    none listed



    Our data and resources are taken from Web Elements